Do Phytoestrogens Really Increase Estrogen?

bunch of sliced American lemon

Navigating (peri)menopause can feel like setting sail into unknown waters. While most of us expect some gray hair and wrinkles as we age, the hormonal changes can catch us off guard. For most women, a drop in estrogen can have a big impact on not just reproductive health but also bone strength, heart health, and even mood. The good news? You may not need to rely on hormone replacement therapy (HRT) to feel better. Meet phytoestrogens—nature’s gentle helper during this transition. They might just provide the support you’re looking for!

Understanding Phytoestrogens

Phytoestrogens are naturally occurring plant compounds with structures similar to estrogen. They can mimic or influence estrogen activity in the body, potentially lessening symptoms of low estrogen. Key types of phytoestrogens include:

  • Isoflavones from soybeans and legumes
  • Lignans from flaxseeds and whole grains
  • Coumestans found in clover and sunflower seeds
  • Stilbenes such as resveratrol in grape skins and peanuts

By incorporating foods rich in these compounds, menopausal and perimenopausal women can potentially support their body’s needs in a natural and balanced way.

Foods High in Phytoestrogens

Incorporating phytoestrogen-rich foods into your diet can be a delicious venture. Here are some top contenders:

  • Soy Products: Tofu, tempeh, soy milk, and edamame are excellent sources of isoflavones. Aim for less-processed, organic options for maximum benefits. Be sure to minimize soy foods if you have hypothyroidism. 
  • Flaxseeds: Not only rich in lignans but also a great source of omega-3 fatty acids. Remember to grind them to aid digestion.
  • Legumes: Lentils and chickpeas are not just fiber powerhouses but also provide a dose of phytoestrogens.
  • Whole Grains: Oats, barley, and wheat germ offer lignans and are versatile pantry staples.
  • Fruits and Vegetables: Apples, berries, and broccoli add variety and nutrition to your phytoestrogen intake.
  • Nuts and Seeds: Almonds, walnuts and sunflower seeds make for heart-healthy snacks rich in phytoestrogens.

Benefits of Phytoestrogens for (Peri)Menopausal Health

Research suggests that incorporating phytoestrogens into the diet could provide several benefits for menopausal health:

  • Hot Flashes: Isoflavones, particularly from soy, have shown modest effectiveness in alleviating hot flashes.
  • Vaginal Health: Soy isoflavones may help reduce dryness and irritation.
  • Bone Health: Phytoestrogens can aid in maintaining bone density and reducing osteoporosis risk.
  • Heart Health: These compounds may improve lipid profiles, supporting cardiovascular health.

Considerations and Precautions

While incorporating phytoestrogens into your diet can be beneficial, it’s essential to approach with balance:

  • Moderation is Key: Overconsumption can lead to unwanted effects; aim for a balanced intake.
  • Consult Your Naturopathic Doctor: This is especially important for individuals with a history of estrogen-sensitive conditions, such as breast cancer. Supplementation may or may not be right for you.
  • Recognize Individual Variability: The effectiveness of phytoestrogens can vary from person to person, depending on the makeup of their gut microbiome and their overall health. It’s fascinating how our bodies are all unique.

Takeaway

Incorporating phytoestrogens into your diet offers a promising, natural approach to supporting menopausal health. Whether you’re looking to reduce hot flashes or support heart and bone health, these plant compounds can play an integral role in your wellness strategy.

Ready to take the next step? Our team at Roots of Health encourages you to explore these dietary strategies further and consult with your healthcare provider to tailor your approach. For those interested in a more personalized plan, book a consultation with our naturopathic specialist, Dr. Melissa McCarty, and uncover the best path forward for your menopausal health.

Stay informed, stay empowered, and lean into the natural resources available for your health journey.

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Discover the transformative power of naturopathic medicine for women with Dr. Melissa McCarty. Whether you’re dealing with chronic health issues or seeking preventative care, her integrative approach addresses root causes and fosters a vibrant, balanced lifestyle.

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